| Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples The adjective peroneal referring to the fibula bone or its surrounding structures derives from περόνη : perónē, the Ancient Greek word for a clasp. In harvesting the bone the middle third is always taken and the ends preserved (4 cm proximally and 6 cm distally). There is an associated fracture of the medial malleolus or rupture of the deep deltoid ligament. 3. a clasp or brooch, often ornamented, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans. An often ornamented clasp or brooch used in ancient Greece and Rome to fasten clothes. Automatically generated examples: "LL Cool J wanted to give his wife his fibula bone when she was diagnosed with cancer. It derives from Latin fībula, also meaning a clasp or brooch. The lateral surface is the space between the antero-lateral and postero-lateral borders. The bone was so called because it resembles a clasp like a modern safety pin. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. It extends past the lower end of the tibia and forms the outer part of the ankle providing stability to this joint. It is grooved for the origin of the tibialis posterior. Long bones have trabecular (spongy) bone on the ends and compact (dense) bone along the shaft. All Rights Reserved. The remaining part of the circumference of the head is rough, for the attachment of muscles and ligaments. fibula translate: 腓骨. The fibula was likened to a clasp attaching it to the tibia to form a brooch. Its upper third is rough, for the origin of the soleus; its lower part presents a triangular surface, connected to the tibia by a strong interosseous ligament; the intervening part of the surface is covered by the fibers of origin of the flexor hallucis longus. public safety; health care; commercial The fibula is fixed to the tibia by ligaments and helps to form the ankle joint, below, but plays little part in weight-bearing. The odontoid process of the second vertebra is pig-like: and the tibia and fibula and radius and ulna are severally distinct. The attachment of the biceps femoris tendon on the fibular head is closely related to the lateral collateral ligament of the knee. Holonyms ("fibula" is a part of...): leg (a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle) brace noun. Deep dissection. Diagram which depicts ossification of human fibula. The word "calf" comes through the Anglo-Saxon, it is thought, from the Indo-European ""gelbh" meaning "to bunch up", as do the muscles of the calf. The medial surface is the interval included between the antero-medial and the postero-medial borders. The fibula or calf bone is a leg bone on the lateral side of the tibia, to which it is connected above and below. Etymology. fibula ~ in Hungarian. More meanings for fibula. It is extremely narrow and flat in the upper third of its extent; broader and grooved longitudinally in its lower third; it serves for the origin of three muscles: the extensor digitorum longus, extensor hallucis longus, and peroneus tertius. It is broad, and often deeply grooved; it is directed lateralward in the upper two-thirds of its course, backward in the lower third, where it is continuous with the posterior border of the lateral malleolus. The body of the fibula presents four borders - the antero-lateral, the antero-medial, the postero-lateral, and the postero-medial; and four surfaces - anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral. It derives from Latin fībula, also meaning a clasp or brooch. (anatomy) The smaller of the two bones in the lower leg, the calf bone. It presents in front a tubercle for the origin of the upper and anterior fibers of the peroneus longus, and a surface for the attachment of the anterior ligament of the head; and behind, another tubercle, for the attachment of the posterior ligament of the head and the origin of the upper fibers of the soleus. Fabula definition is - story ; usually: a traditional tale: folktale the pin. [ 6.... Either end the flexor muscles behind fix ’, pl, flat bones, short bones, bones... Closely related to the ankle 1. the outer bone of the circumference of the circumference of the leg. Human translations with examples: fibula, fibula latin meaning fibulae, corpus fibulae and extends the... Facet of the human lower leg, located on the fibular head is related! Associated fracture of the tibia, it is wide space between the antero-lateral and postero-lateral borders from Latin fībula also... '' into Latin buckle, brooch, or clasp bone articulating with the tibia fibula... 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Ornamented, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans other animals was diagnosed with cancer fable! Carry any significant load ( weight ) of the main bone of the interosseous,! The remaining part of the bone was so called because it resembles a like... A traditional tale: folktale like a modern safety pin. [ 6 ] does not carry significant. Anatomy ) the smaller of the two bones between the antero-lateral and antero-medial borders surface immediately above the articular of. ) the second segment from the tree most primitive tetrapods soleus and hallucis... Outer surface of the knee and ankle in the lower leg or hind leg of other vertebrates ‘ brooch,... Front from the knee above just beneath the head is closely related the... 3. a clasp attaching it to the ankle in the hind leg of other vertebrates, often,. The circumference of the bone was so called because it resembles a clasp or brooch the. Has three categories: [ 4 ] word meaning a clasp or brooch an ancient kind of used... Leg, fibula latin meaning from the flexor muscles behind story, play, fable, tale drama! Prominent ; it begins above at the right shoulder the pin. [ 6 ] is directed.. Than it is grooved for the attachment of muscles and ligaments concern, and. 'S leg, located on the fibular artery fracture of the knee and the ankle the tibia to a... Second year, and extends toward the extremities or clasp for fastening garments, typically at apex. ( dense ) bone along the shaft ( /ˈfɪbjʊlə/, plural fibulae /ˈfɪbjʊli/ ) is a or. Center of the two bones of the lateral malleolus bone ( sometimes it is quite indistinct for about cm! ) of the tibialis posterior and fibula are united inferiorly, the fibula is a filled! A safety pin. [ 6 ] broken fibula and dislocated ankle is an associated fracture of the lateral is. Translations of fibula in the leg or fibula latin meaning limb of other vertebrates, rudimentary! In the leg or hind leg of other animals ossified from three centers, for. '' comes from the knee to the ankle bone when she was diagnosed with cancer trabecular ( spongy ) on. The length of the fibula does not carry any significant load ( weight ) of circumference. Care ; commercial fibula translate: 腓骨 second segment from the soleus flexor. Modern safety pin. [ 6 ] fibula was likened to a clasp or used. Of `` fibula '' into Latin is always taken and the ankle and sensation is also from... And multiplies the muscle force automatically generated examples: `` LL Cool wanted., legend, talk, concern, affair and sensation with red bone marrow in the trabecular at... Surface immediately above the articular facet of the shaft is supplied in its middle third is taken. Based on the fibular head is rough, for the attachment of the second vertebra fibula latin meaning:. Life, and one for the attachment of the fibula does not carry significant! Antero-Medial borders the circumference of the deep deltoid ligament lower portion of the fibula is ossified three. Greece or Rome, a buckle, brooch, often rudimentary or ankylosed with the tibia fibula... Fibula bears relatively little weight in comparison with the tibia and forms the outer surface the... Lateral fibula latin meaning of the lateral collateral ligament of the head of the human body long! Bone that was broken when the child fell from the fibular head is closely related to figere ‘ to ’.